गो को संस्कृत में क्या कहते हैं? - go ko sanskrt mein kya kahate hain?

Hindi[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

• (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɡoː/

Etymology 1[edit]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गो (gó). Doublet of गाय (gāy).

Noun[edit]

गो • (go) m

1. cow; ox

Declension[edit]

Declension of गो (masc o-stem)

Synonyms[edit]

• गाय (gāy)

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from English go, from the Japanese character 碁 (go), shorthand for Japanese 囲碁 (igo), adopted from the Chinese character 圍棋.

Proper noun[edit]

गो • (go) m

1. (board games) Go

Declension[edit]

Declension of गो (sg-only masc o-stem)

Pali[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Alternative forms

• go (Latin script)
• 𑀕𑁄 (Brahmi script)
• গো (Bengali script)
• ගො (Sinhalese script)
• ဂေါ or ၷေႃ (Burmese script)
• โค (Thai script)
• ᨣᩮᩤ (Tai Tham script)
• ໂຄ (Lao script)
• គោ (Khmer script)

Noun[edit]

गो m or f

1. Devanagari script form of go (“cow, ox, bull”)

Declension[edit]

Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative scripts[edit]

Alternative scripts

• ᬕᭀ (Balinese script)
• গো (Assamese script)
• গো (Bengali script)
• 𑰐𑰺 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀕𑁄 (Brahmi script)
• 𑌗𑍋 (Grantha script)
• ગો (Gujarati script)
• ꦒꦺꦴ (Javanese script)
• គោ (Khmer script)
• ಗೋ (Kannada script)
• ໂຄ (Lao script)
• ഗോ (Malayalam script)
• 𑘐𑘻 (Modi script)
• ဂေါ (Burmese script)
• 𑦰𑧜 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐐𑑀 (Newa script)
• ଗୋ (Oriya script)
• ꢔꣂ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆓𑆾 (Sharada script)
• 𑖐𑖺 (Siddham script)
• ගෝ (Sinhalese script)
• గో (Telugu script)
• โค (Thai script)
• གོ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒑𑒼 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gā́wṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́wš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊‎ (gao), Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), Latin bōs, Old English cū (whence English cow).

Pronunciation[edit]

• (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɡɐ́w/
• (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡoː/

Noun[edit]

गो • (gó) f or m

1. a cow

   • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.28.1:

     आ गावो अग्मन्नुत भद्रमक्रन्त्सीदन्तु गोष्ठे रणयन्त्वस्मे ।
     प्रजावतीः पुरुरूपा इह स्युरिन्द्राय पूर्वीरुषसो दुहानाः ॥ā gāvo agmannuta bhadramakrantsīdantu goṣṭhe raṇayantvasme .
     prajāvatīḥ pururūpā iha syurindrāya pūrvīruṣaso duhānāḥ .The cows have come and brought good fortune: let them rest in the cow-pen and be happy near us.
     Here let them stay prolific, many-coloured, and yield their milk for Indra through many mornings.

2. an ox
3. (in the plural) cattle, kine, herd of cattle
4. (usually in the plural) anything coming from or belonging to an ox or cow, milk, flesh, skin, hide, leather, strap of leather, bow-string, sinew
5. (poetic, in the plural) "the herds of the sky", the stars
6. the sign Taurus

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

• गोकुल (gokula)
• गोक्षीर (gokṣīra)
• गोचर (gocara)
• गोत्र (gotra)
• गोदान (godāna)
• गोदावरी (godāvarī)
• गोपाल (gopāla)
• गोलोक (goloka)
• गोविन्द (govinda)
• गोस्वामिन् (gosvāmin)
• गोरूप (gorūpa)

Descendants[edit]

• Dardic:
  • Kashmiri: گاو‎ (gāv)
• Marathi: गाय (gāy)
• Nepali: गाई (gāī)
• Paisaci Prakrit:
  • Punjabi: ਗਾਂ (gā̃), ਗਾਈਂ (gāī̃)
• Pali: go, gāva
  • → Khmer: គោ (koo)
  • → Thai: โค (koo)
• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀈 (gāī)
  • Gujarati: ગાય (gāya)
  • Hindi: गाय (gāy), गो (go)
  • Urdu: گائے‎ (gāy)
• → Hindi: गौ (gau)
• → Telugu: గోవు (gōvu)

References[edit]

• Monier Williams (1899), “गो”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 363, column 3.